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花鼠耗氧量的研究

         

摘要

[Objective] The rate of the oxygen consumption of chipmunk at different temperatures was measured to understand its standard metabolism. [Method] The rate of the oxygen consumption of chipmunk under the condition of 5 temperatures: 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ℃ , was measured. [ Results] In the range of the temperature from 15 - 20 ℃, the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of chipmunk were generally increased with temperature-increasing and in the range of the temperature from 20-35 ℃ range, the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of chipmunk were generally reduced with temperature-increasing. There was little relation between the body weight of the chipmunk and the a-mount and rate of its oxygen consumption. Both the amount and rate of oxygen consumption of the chipmunk showed a significant linear regression relationship with temperature. And a linear regression equation of the oxygen consumption X0 (ml/ h) and the temperature t was: X0 = 244. 03 - 2. 66f and a linear regression equation of the rate oxygen consumption (Q0 [ L/( kg · H)] and the temperature t was Q0 =2 249. 3 - 24. 49t. [Conclusion] The basic data for the protection and in-depth research on mice was accumulated.%[目的]了解花鼠的标准代谢水平,测定了花鼠在不同温度情况下的耗氧率.[方法]测定了15、20、25、30、35℃,5种温度下,花鼠的耗氧量.[结果]在15 -20℃,花鼠的耗氧量和耗氧率总体是随温度升高而升高.20~35℃范围内,花鼠的耗氧量和耗氧率总体是随温度升高而减少.体重与耗氧量和耗氧率关系不大,另外花鼠的耗氧量、耗氧率与温度均呈显著的线性回归关系.并得出耗氧量X0( ml/h)与温度t的一元线性回归方程:X0=244.03 -2.66t,耗氧率Q0[ml/(kg· h)]与温度t的一元线性回归方程Q0 =2249.3 -24.49t.[结论]为该种鼠的保护和深入研究积累基础资料.

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