[Objective] To analyze the topography of Sichuan hilly areas and the characteristics of rural domestic sewage in reconstruction region. [ Method] The methods of A/O and artificial wetlands were combined to treat rural domestic sewage. [ Result] Operating at 22 h hydraulic retention time of A/O and a hydraulic loading rate of 0.6 Mv(m2 · H) ,under the average concentrations of COD≤60 mg/L,NH3 -N≤8 mg/L,TP ≤1.0 mg/L,SS≤20 mg/L in the effluent, the average removal efficiencies of COD,NH3 - N,TP and SS were 81. 4% ,84. 1% ,83. 3% and 90.0% ,respectively. [ Conclusion ] The effluent indexes could reach the first level B discharge criteria specified in Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB 18918 -2002).%[目的]分析四川省丘陵地区地形地貌和援建地区农村生活污水的特点.[方法]采用A/O+人工湿地组合工艺处理农村生活污水.[结果]在A/O工艺水力停留时间22 h,人工湿地水力负荷为＜0.6 m3/(m2·h)的条件下,出水平均浓度COD≤60 mg/L,NH3 -N≤8 mg/L,TP≤1.0 mg,/L,SS≤20 mg/L；COD、NH3-N、TP、SS总去除率分别为81.4％、84.1％、83.3％及90.0％.[结论]出水稳定达到了《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB18918 -2002)的一级B排放标准.
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