Good internal and external environment were needed when work implemented of forest management, the essence of game was reflected by goals and operating targets and guiding principles from forest management, game theory should be apply in forest management in order to coordinate internal resources and external environment. It was proposed that there were rules among national, regional and individual in implement process of forest management and Game thinking should be restructure in order to improve system of investigating and planning and efficiency evaluation of forest management by assessing ecological, social objective and internalizing of the external economy.%森林经理工作实施需要良好的内部机制和外部环境,森林经理目标、经营对象和指导原则都体现着博弈的实质,应该引入博弈理论实现资源条件与外部环境良好协调.提出了森林经理工作实施过程存在国家、区域、企业(个体)三者博弈的规律,应当从生态、社会效益的目标评估与外部经济内部化等方面实施博弈思维转型,以完善森林经理的调查、规划与效益评价体系.
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