首页> 中文期刊> 《安徽农业科学》 >蓝狐、水貂和獭兔的毛纤维显微结构观察

蓝狐、水貂和獭兔的毛纤维显微结构观察

         

摘要

[目的]区分成型的毛皮产品,避免假毛皮以假乱真.[方法]用哈氏切片法快速制取高清晰度毛纤维横切片,采用生物显微镜和扫描电镜观察蓝狐、水貂、獭兔3种动物的毛纤维结构.[结果]獭兔毛鳞片排列紧密,髓质发达,横切面呈花生豆状;黑貂绒很细,有髓,且鳞片翘角非常大;蓝狐针毛从根部到梢部由连续状髓过渡为断续状髓到毛尖时无髓,横切面呈椭圆形,其绒毛基本呈圆形,有髓.[结论]蓝狐、水貂、獭兔3种动物的毛纤维的结构不同,可用于毛皮的鉴别.%[ Objective] To distinguish fashioned fur products and avoid deceptive fur. [ Method ] The high-definition transverse section of hair fiber was rapidly prepared through Hastelloy slice method. The structure of hair fiber of blue fox, mink, and otter rabbit was observed using bio-microscope and scanning electron microscopy. [ Result] The scale of otter rabbit hair arranged closely and had developed medulla. Its transverse section was like peanuts. The sable cashmere was very fine and had medulla. The scale of mink had very large rate angle. From the root to the ends of the guard hair of blue fox, the continuous medulla transited to intermittent medulla. There was not medulla in terminus. Its transverse section was oval. The cashmere of blue fox was basically round with medulla. [ Conclusion ] The structure of hair fiber is different among blue fox, mink, and otter rabbil, and these differences can be used for the identification of fur.

著录项

  • 来源
    《安徽农业科学》 |2009年第31期|15275-15277|共3页
  • 作者单位

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

    农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心;

    兰州;

    甘肃兰州;

    730050;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 S811.4;
  • 关键词

    裘皮; 毛纤维; 显微结构;

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