Biologic energy is the main source in countryside energy.Multiplicate energy sources complement each other so as to make up for insufficiency of firewood forest.Firewood is still favored, because it is regenerative,pollution-free,low cost,easy store,securer and so on.Firewood forest provides not only fuel,but also feedstuff,chemical industry and constructing material and so on,be propitious to environmental protection and economic development. Firewood forest development tendency is better,and its status ought to be affirmed as one of five categories of forest.%生物质能一直是我国农村能源的主体，多能互补虽然弥补了薪炭林的不足，但薪炭林具备了可再生、少污染、成本低、易贮藏、较安全等优点，仍被人们青睐。薪炭林不仅提供燃料，还可提供饲料、化工原料、建筑材料等，有利于经济发展和环境保护。薪炭林作为5大林种之一的地位应予肯定，它的发展趋势良好，前景广阔。
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