During the period of the Northern Song Dynasty ,Taiyuan prefecture was both the capital of the Hedong Road and the northwest military city .It played a vital role in the period of resisting the Lao Dynasty and the Xixia Dynasty .The good or bad quality of the management of Taiyuan Prefecture would have a great effect on the stability of Northwest of the Northern Song Dynasty .In the mutual supervision of perplexing ,the official of Taiyuan Prefecture was trained and contributed to its develop -ment .%北宋时期，太原府既是河东路首府，又是西北地区军事重镇，在抵御辽、夏的过程中，起着至关重要的作用。太原府吏治的好坏，对西北地区的稳定会产生巨大的影响。宋廷对太原知府给予极大的关注，既赋予他对属官的行政监察，又委监司等对其监察，以促其向良性发展。在错综复杂的相互监察中，太原知府得到锻练，为太原府的发展做出贡献。
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