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罗钦顺的气质人性论

         

摘要

罗钦顺是明代中期气学思想的主要代表人物,在理气论上,他主张气为本体,理气不能分离,理乃气之理。在理气论思想的影响下,他的人性论表现为明显的气质人性论,反对将人性分为天命之性和气质之性,认为性乃人之生理,离气质则无天命之性,性必有欲,欲出于天而非恶。罗钦顺的气质人性论思想,是明清人性论由天命、气质二分的人性论向气质一元人性论转变的开端。%Luo-Qinshun is in the middle of Ming dynasty qi main representatives of learning thought, regulating qi(material force) theorsr in he stood gas for regulating qi ontology, and can't be separated from Richard is the right of the gas. In the theory of regulating qi under the influence of his theory of human nature, the performance for the obvious temperament theory of human nature, will be divided into the human destiny against xing(性) and the nature of temperament that xing is the physical, the temperament, no fate from the xing(性), xing(性), will be to out of heaven and to the evil. Luo--Qinshun temperament theory of human nature thought is the theory of human nature of Ming and qing dynasties by ming(命), temperament of a dichotomy theory of human nature to change human nature of temperament beginning.

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