首页> 中文期刊> 《听力学及言语疾病杂志》 >婴幼儿有意义听觉整合量表对人工耳蜗植入幼儿康复效果的评估

婴幼儿有意义听觉整合量表对人工耳蜗植入幼儿康复效果的评估

         

摘要

Objective To investigate the clinical value of the Infant - Toddler Meaningful Auditory Integration Scale (ITMAIS) during early (rc)habilitation in young children with early cochlcar implantation. Methods IT-MAIS was used to evaluate 12 young children with cochlcar implantation before 18 months of age at baseline (switch-on) and 3,6, and 12 months after switch - on respectively. The ITMASI scores of children with cochlcar implants (Cis) were compared with those of normally hcaring(NH) children at the same age. Results The total scores, sound detection scores and sound perception scores of ITMAIS were 10. 8% ±7. 6%, 16.6%±12.6%, 1.1%±2.4% respectively at baseline, and the scores were 78. 0%± 11. 2%, 76. 6% +16. 1% and 80. 0% ±19. 8% at 12 months after switch-on respectively. The ITMAIS scores of young children with Cis were better than those of NH children with a faster developmental speed. Conclusion ITMAIS is a good valuable clinical tool during early (rehabilitation in young children with Cis, especial for young children who can not be tested by behavioral testing. It not only can help audiological professionals to evaluate early prclingual audiotory development (EPLAD) of CI children effectively and timely, and make individual aural (rc)habilitation plans for them, but also can help families to be confident about their children's outcome and establish the right kind of expectation and be realistic about the (rc)habilitation goals for their children, which is very important for successful aural (rc)habilitation by comparing their children's ITMAIS scores before and after intervention, and their children's scores with NH children's scores at the same age respectively.%目的 研究婴幼儿有意义听觉整合量表(infant-toddler meaningful auditory integration scale,ITMAIS)对早期植入人工耳蜗(cochlear implant,CI)幼儿康复效果评估的价值.方法 使用ITMAIS对开机年龄在18个月以内的12名人工耳蜗植入幼儿(CI组)于开机时及开机后3、6、12个月分别进行评估,并将其得分与同龄健听幼儿(健听组)得分比较.结果 开机时CI组的听觉发育总体能力、声音察觉能力和声音识别能力得分分别为10.8%±7.6%、16.6%±12.6%、1.1%±2.4%,开机后1年时分别为78.0%±11.2%、76.6%±16.1%、80.0%±19.8%.从开机时到开机后1年内,CI组ITMAIS得分(即其对言语声的察觉和识别能力)值升高迅速且发展速度超过同龄健听幼儿,在开机1年时ITMAIS得分已达健听儿童水平.结论 早期植入CI幼儿随着年龄增长,其听觉发育能力可接近同龄健听幼儿,ITMAIS可简单、有效地评估其初期康复效果.

著录项

  • 来源
    《听力学及言语疾病杂志》 |2012年第2期|163-166|共4页
  • 作者单位

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

    四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科听力中心/听觉言语科学实验室,成都,610041;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 病理听力学及助听器;
  • 关键词

    婴幼儿有意义听觉整合量表; 人工耳蜗植入; 语前听能发育; 听觉言语康复;

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