首页> 中文期刊> 《生物医学研究杂志:英文版》 >Insensitivity of PI3K/Akt/GSK3 signaling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of age-related macular degeneration patients

Insensitivity of PI3K/Akt/GSK3 signaling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of age-related macular degeneration patients

         

摘要

Our recent studies with cultured retinal pigment epithelium cells suggested that overexpression of interleukin 17 receptor C(IL-17RC),a phenomenon observed in peripheral blood and chorioretinal tissues with age-related macular degeneration(AMD),was associated with altered activation of phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase(PI3K),Akt,and glycogen synthase kinase 3(GSK3).We wondered whether or not altered PI3 K,Akt,and GSK3 activities could be detected in peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMC) obtained from AMD patients.In the patients' PBMC,absent or reduced serine-phosphorylation of GSK3α or GSK3β was observed,which was accompanied with increased phosphorylation of GSK3 substrates(e.g.CCAAT enhancer binding protein a,insulin receptor substrate 1,and TAU),indicative of enhanced GSK3 activation.In addition,decreased protein mass of PI3K85α and tyrosinephosphorylation of PI3K50α was present in PBMC of the AMD patients,suggesting impaired PI3 K activation.Moreover,abnormally lowered molecular weight forms of Akt and GSK3 were detected in PBMC of the AMD patients.These data demonstrate that despite the presence of high levels of IL-17 RC,Wnt-3a and vascular endothelial growth factor,the PI3K/Akt/GSK3 signaling pathway is insensitive to these stimuli in PBMC of the AMD patients.Thus,measurement of PI3K/Akt/GSK3 expression and activity in PBMC may serve as a surrogate biomarker for AMD.

著录项

  • 来源
    《生物医学研究杂志:英文版》 |2017年第003期|P.248-255|共8页
  • 作者

    Xunxian Liu; Zemin Yao;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, University of Ottawa,Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8M5, Canada;

    Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, University of Ottawa,Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8M5, Canada;

  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 CHI
  • 中图分类 黄斑、中心窝疾病;
  • 关键词

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