传统的英美文学课程在设置、教学实践和改革中存在一定的问题，在这一背景下引入了“启发式”教学模式。基于网络平台和资料库平台，该模式分为三个部分，即课前预习、课堂授课和课后巩固，以教师的课堂授课为跷板，推动学生课下的自主学习和研究，三个环节环环相扣、互相依赖，充分调动了教师和学生两个主体的积极性，并突显了文学课程的人文主义关怀。%There are certain problems in the arrangement, teaching practice and reformation in the traditional English and American lit-erature courses, which is the background to introduce the heuristic teaching method. On the basis of network and database, this teach-ing pattern can be divided into three parts, namely, preview, teaching and review, which depends upon teachers’ lectures in classes to push students’ self-study and research. The three parts are closely related to each other, mobilizing the initiative of students as well as teachers and protruding the humanistic concern of literature classes.
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