乡村仪式戏剧遗产在保护工作的实践中面临着文化生态巨变、持续传承危机、保护效果有待评估的困境。乡村仪式戏剧遗产保护应加强乡村文化建设，营造良好的文化生态，坚持“以民为本”的保护路径，在继承与创新、保护与开发中科学地推进。%Rural ceremonial opera heritage protection faces the dilemmas such as cultural ecological transformations, continual in-heritance crisis, and necessary evaluation to be improved. It is suggested that the rural cultural construction be strengthened; the good cultural ecology be constructed; the principle of human-orientation be adhered to. At the same time, the balance between the inheritance and innovation and the one between protection and development should be kept in a scientific way.
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