Objective To investigate the status of health promotion,influencing factors,and health promotion level of cancer patients with PICC during tube indwelling period.Methods A total of 125 PICC cancer patients were investigated by using general information questionnaire and Health Promoting Lifestyle Scale (HPLP-Ⅱ R) according to convenience sampling.Results The average score of health promotion lifestyle in cancer patients was(100.70 ± 18.42)scores during PICC,and the overall level was at the middle level.There was a negative correlation between health promotion behavior and age in cancer patients during PICC detention (P ＜ 0.01),and positively correlated with education,family income and catheterization days (P ＜ 0.05).Multivariate analysis showed that age,education level,diagnosis and catheterization days were influencing factor of health promotion behavior level of cancer patients during PICC indwelling.Conclusion The health promotion behavior of cancer patients during PICC stay is in general level.In clinical nursing work,these patients with elder age,low education level and short timne of catheterization should be paid much attention,so as to improve their health promoting behavior.%目的 调查癌症患者经外周置入中心静脉导管(PICC)留置期间健康促进行为水平、现状及影响因素.方法 采用便利抽样的方法,应用一般资料调查表、健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP-ⅡR)对125例PICC置管的癌症患者进行问卷调查.结果 癌症患者PICC留置期间健康促进生活方式平均得分为(100.70 ±18.42)分,总体处于中等水平.癌症患者PICC留置期间健康促进行为水平与年龄呈负相关(P＜0.01);与教育程度、家庭收入、置管天数呈正相关(P＜0.05).多因素分析显示,年龄、教育程度、诊断、置管天数是癌症患者PICC留置期间健康促进行为水平的影响因素.结论 癌症患者PICC留置期间健康促进行为水平一般,临床护理工作中要重视年龄大、文化水平低、置管时间短的患者,给予更多的关注与健康教育,提高患者健康促进行为水平.
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