目的 研究OSAHS患者自我管理水平与生活质量的相关性.方法 采取一般资料问卷、OS-AHS患者自我管理水平问卷、睡眠呼吸暂停生活质量问卷(SAQLI),调查南京市某胸部专科医院确诊的130例OSAHS患者.结果 OSAHS患者自我管理水平得分为(68.83±7.85)分,得分指数为69.5%;生活质量得分为(4.15±0.33)分,得分指数为59.3%,两者总分及各条目之间呈正相关(r=0.112-0.624,P<0.05).结论 OSAHS患者自我管理水平与生活质量紧密相连,较好的自我管理可改善生活质量,同时高水平的生活质量可以促使患者提高认知;医护人员应制定个性化的干预计划,普及疾病相关知识、指导其改变生活方式、提高自我管理能力,改善OSAHS患者的生活质量.%Objective To investigate the correlation between self-management and quality of life in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome ( OSAHS) . Methods Totally 130 patients with newly OSAHS from Nanjing Chest Hospital were investigated with the self-management questionnaire and the Calgary Sleep Apnea quality of life index (SAQLI). Results The mean score of self-management was 68. 83 ± 7. 85, and the mean score of quali-ty of life was 4. 15 ± 0. 33. The total score and factor scores of self-management were positively correlated with the to-tal score of quality of life (r=0. 112-0. 624, P<0. 05). Conclusion OSAHS patients' self-management is posi-tively correlated with quality of life. Nurses should seek personalized intervention programs, disseminate disease-re-lated knowledge, guide patients to improve their lifestyle, early medical treatment, improve self-management level, and thus improve the quality of life of OSAHS patients.
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