Not be denied, as an important criminal system, previous criminal records has itself value existing in living criminal code. As the same time, retaining previous criminal records indefinitly has an important impact on ex-convict,and the impact of illegal effect exceeds legal effect.%不可否认，前科作为一项重要的刑法制度，其能够在现行刑法典中存在即必然有其自身的价值。但是，我们同时也必须看到，无限期地保留前科则会过犹不及，特别是其对有前科者的非法定效应影响重大，甚至超过前科的法定效应。
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