This article analyzes the influence of individual mechanism on fertility desire of women of childbear‐ing age under the new policy .T he article discusses that w hether the individual mechanism can change people's original concept of child -bearing and the problems coming along with the implementation of "single -child policy"can be solved or not .%在新政策环境下研究了个人机制对育龄妇女生育意愿的影响，针对人们已有的生育观念、由于计划生育实施以来所带来的各种问题，以及能否因此而得到改变等方面进行了探讨。
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