利用山东省统计年鉴及社会统计公报数据，运用引力模型、旅游经济隶属度模型，对2004-2010年山东省17个地级市旅游经济联系的时空差异进行了定量研究，结果表明：2004～2010年山东省城市旅游经济联系，时空差异明显，鲁中和鲁东地区的城市旅游经济联系强于鲁西地区，城市旅游经济连系呈现不规则的“H”型空间结构模式；泰安的旅游地位和作用突出，济南和青岛的旅游影响力下降。经济发展水平、旅游区位、旅游基础设施、旅游资源、旅游政策等因素共同构成山东省时空差异的动力机制。%Based on the Statistical Yearbook of Shandong Province and Social Statistics Communique, this article uses the gravity model of regional economics and membership grade model of tourism economics to carry on a quantitative study of the temporal and spatial differences and its dynamic mechanism of urban tourism economic links of the 17 prefecture--level cities of Shandong Province from 2004 to 2010. The results show that the spatial and temporal differences are significant of urban tourism economic affiliation from 2004 to 2010; urban tourism economic ties of the central and eastern part are stronger than that in the western part of Shandong. The spatial structure of city tourism economy links of Shandong Province presents the irregular "H" type;the function and status of Tai'an are particularly prominent,while the tourism influences of Jinan and Qingdao are on the decline. The factors such as the level of economic development, the tourism location, tourism infrastructure, the tourism resources and the tourism policy etc. together constitute the dynamic mechanism of the spatial and temporal differences in Shandong Province.
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