In this study, an aneuploid plant with 2n + l chromosome was obtained from the progeny of cabbage-Chinese cabbage allotriploid backcrossing with cabbage. Cytological and SSR analysis showed that the aneuploid plant was a primary trisomic - 8 of cabbage. Furthermore, the chromosome number of the self ing and backcrossing progenies of the primary triso-mic-8 plant was identified, and the transfer rate of female and male gametes of extra-chromosome was clarified as 34. 74% and 6. 17%, respectively.%采用结球甘蓝-大白菜异源三倍体与二倍体结球甘蓝回交的方式,从回交后代BC2中获得了1株2n+1非整倍体植株.经细胞学和SSR鉴定分析,确认该2n+1植株为结球甘蓝8号初级三体.通过对8号初级三体植株自交和回交后代染色体数目的测定,明确了其额外染色体雌、雄配子的传递率分别为34.74%和6.17%.
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机译:叶绿素/壳聚糖/小球藻/铁/钙/ DHA / EPA /含绿豆/黑豆/红豆/白豆室温暴露,绿豆芽/绿色寄主豆芽/大白菜/新鲜/羽衣甘蓝/马铃薯/大蒜/姜/生姜/黄瓜/南瓜/菠菜/人参/红鸭/迷你番茄/西瓜/瓜,嫩芽/马铃薯/甘薯/黄瓜/西瓜/瓜/大白菜/大蒜/生姜/普通大米,阿克巴里,大米/大米/大麦/荞麦/橡子塑料空气分配孔,把手,阳光遮蔽的盖子,水分配孔处理幼苗,处理水耕栽培容器,不良,岩石形成,固体培养基,水耕,稻田,田地,耕种