社会保障是我国经济发展的推进器、社会发展的稳定器和社会公平的平衡器。改革开放以来，我国政府不断加大社会保障财政投入，对保障国民基本生活、维护社会稳定和促进经济发展起到了重要作用。选取我国1990--2010年财政社会保障支出和经济增长数据，采用协整检验、误差修正模型以及格兰杰因果检验，对财政社会保障支出与经济增长这两个变量进行实证研究，结论表明，财政社会保障支出与经济增长之间存在着长期稳定的均衡关系。%Social security is a propeller of economic development, and social equity stabilizer and balancer of social development. Since the reforms and opening, China＇s government continues to increase financial investment of social security for the protection of national basic livelihood, the maintenance of social stability, and the promotion of economic development. The effect is obvious. This paper selected China＇s 1990-2010 fiscal social security expenditure and economic growth data, using the cointegration test, error correction model and Granger causality test, carried out the empirical research on two variables for the effect on social security and economic growth. The conclusion shows that finance social security expenditure and economic growth exists between the long- term stable equilibrium relationship.
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