院长作为大学二级学院的行政负责人，作为学科方向的引领者及人、财、物等相应资源的整合者及配置者，对于学院乃至学校发展发挥着不可替代的作用。我国大学及学者对院长群体的关注和研究还很不够，文章尝试梳理国内外院长研究相关文献，旨在为我国本土相关研究提供基础资料与方向参考。从国内外相关文献来看，学界未来需要强化微观、质性研究，加强院长工作的情境研究。%As the chief executive of a school in a university and the leading person of discipline orienta-tion as well as the integrator and distributor of personnel,finance and material,the dean plays an irre-placeable role for the development of schools and universities.However,the research on deans is in-sufficient.The article attempts to make a literature review on the role and leadership of deans at home and aboard,and provide basic information and direction for the research field in China.Based on the review,it could be concluded that micro,qualitative and context research should be strengthened.
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