利用共享的EPR纠缠和单个qubit量子态对量子动力学进行编程,提出一个可编程的量子处理器方案,实现对远程量子态的有限的系列操作. 进而讨论了利用线性光学元器件对该可编程门的物理实现方案.%By encoding quantum dynamics in a shared EPR entanglement and single qubit states, we propose a program- able quantum processor which allows us to implement local restricted set of operations on the remote state. Furthermore, we discuss an experimental demonstration of the programmable gate using linear optical elements.
展开▼