一般认为，20世纪50年代西方学者首先提出了宜居环境理论。其实在中国古代田园诗中早已出现对乡村田园宜居环境的描摹：宜人的自然环境、和谐的社会环境和安逸的精神世界。中国古代诗人对田园生活的理解，对于我们今天建设宜居乡村、打造乡村宜居旅游有着重要的借鉴作用。%it is generally believed that the livable environment theory was first put forward by the western scholars in 1950s .But in fact ,descriptions on rural livable environment have already appeared in ancient Chinese pastoral poetry :pleasant natural environment ,harmonious society and easy spiritual world .The ancient Chinese po-ets’ understanding on pastoral life is of important reference for us to build up livable countries and develop livable tourism .
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