《诗经·周颂》多以祭祀、祈福和歌颂祖先功德为主要内容,用于祭祀和朝会宴飨等场合。本文从＂尚德＂思想入手,试图从诸多方面展现周朝取代殷商后,为了巩固政权,稳定天下,而对＂德＂的重视。其中周人在天命观念、先祖祭祀、战争意识、个人修身等方面都表现出与尚德理念的紧密联系,本文拟取以上四个方面对其进行阐述,从而探究周人尚＂德＂的原因。%The main content of Hymns of Zhou in Book of Poetry are sacrifice,blessing and the eulogy for the achievements of ancestors.These poems were used in such occasions as sacrifice,banquet and respects to the sovereign,etc.To start with the thought of ＂ advocating the ethics ＂,this paper attempts to reveal the importance of ＂ethics＂ in Zhou Dynasty after the replacement of Shang dynasty in order to consolidate its political power and stabilize the country from many aspects.The Zhou people show their thought of advocating the ethics in destiny concept,ancestors＇ sacrifice,awareness of war,self-cultivation.The author intends to explore the reason why the Zhou people advocate the ethics from four aspects.
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