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心智哲学、体验哲学和语言本质

         

摘要

Contemporary philosophy has changed its focus from linguistic philosophy to mental philosophy.Mentality involves body,and mental philosophy is related to body,experience and personal experience.Mental philosophy is a kind of embodied philosophy,which focuses on the mental and cognitive ability and the relevant language ability.Language is not the instrument of epistemology,but the status of noumenon;language is body,and language is existence.Cognitive linguistics advocates human's subjectivity and studies mental activity and its external behavior.It believes that language is the same mental basis of human beings and the external behavior of body experience.This will make a breakthrough in the mental issues of human beings.%当代哲学已经从以语言哲学为中心转到以心智哲学为中心。心智是涉身的,心智哲学也是涉身的和经验、体验相关的。心智哲学与关注主体的心智和认知能力及其相关联的语言能力,是一种体验型的哲学。语言不是认识论的工具,而是本体上的状态;言语就是身体,言语就是存在。认知语言学提倡人的主体性,研究心智活动及其外部表现,认为语言是人类相同的心智基础和涉身体验的外在表现,将对人类心智问题研究有所突破。

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