Objective:In order to experience and contrast incidence rate of intection peritonitis. Exit-site infection,lunnitis, patients rerncover one＇s works,still living survival and withdraw rate from CAPD in particular on home PD of Subtropical Zone of China. rn Method:134 cases patients PD with CRF were from January 1,1981 to February 1998. We used three kinds of device and rndialysate to complete CAPD. 134 patients into three groups according to PD device and form. Group Ⅰ: Non o-set 74 cases. Pat to use rnbottled dialysate/bag dialysate infusion abdominal cavity made by general emulsion tube/or once emulsion tube for CAPD. Group Ⅱ: rn60 cases. Made by the o-set(Baxter H. Itd. USA).Group Ⅲ:45 cases. Made by o-set for on home PD.rn Result: The occur rate of infection peritonitis in Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ Group were one/11.17,94.87 and 121.80 patient months. The infecrntion rate of exit-site in Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ Group were 18.91%,6.66%,6.66%. The lunnitis incidence rate in Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ Group were 8.1%,rn3.33%, and 4.44%, respectively. The patients recover one＇s works in group Ⅰ almost come to nought, group Ⅱ 30% and 45.6% in rngroup Ⅲ. Survival still living: Group Ⅰ 12.83. Group Ⅱ≥23.25. Group Ⅲ≥27 months and among them ≥36 months 7 cases rn(15.55%).About withdraw:Group Ⅰ average 2%/year. Group Ⅱ and Group Ⅲ 1.4%/year. The death rate of average year in Ⅰ rnand Ⅱ Group patients were 2.66% lower than of HD death rate 10%. Conclusion: o-set it＇s indeed a device of develop of PD and rnhome PD, because the o-set able to most limit lower occur rate of intection peritonitis especially fit into home PD subtropical zone area.
展开▼
