In the paper , primary and middle school students and teachers are chosen as the objects of the investi-gation.The status from sports activities are explored and analyzed and the results suggest that physical education in rural schools has an infrastructure condition which can not meet the needs of them .This research focuses on the facilities in rural schools , lack of teachers and capitals , teaching policies , etc to provide theoretical reference for the development of sports activities in rural schools .%以河南省农村中小学部分学生和体育教师为访问调查对象，对中小学校体育活动开展现状展开调查与分析，发现农村学校体育教育存在着基础设施条件不足、体育师资力量匮乏等问题。结果显示，目前农村中小学体育活动的开展情况尚不能满足体育教育的需求。本研究着重从农村中小学体育设施、体育活动开展、师资力量、教育政策及应试教育环境等方面展开研究，为农村中小学校体育活动的开展提供理论参考。
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