首页> 中文期刊> 《国防科技大学学报》 >基于程序特征分析的流处理器VLIW压缩技术与解压实现

基于程序特征分析的流处理器VLIW压缩技术与解压实现

         

摘要

Huge code cubage and poor code density have always been a serious problem in VLIW processors. Through analyzing the code characteristics of a series of typical applications on stream processor, a novel domain-divided VLIW code compression scheme to eliminate the nop operations in each domain, and a distributed instruction memory to decompress and execute of the codes are proposed. The experiments show that this scheme can reduce nearly 39% of the off-chip instruction memory accessing and about 65% of the on-chip instruction memory space demand. Meanwhile, it can also depress the area of on-chip instruction memory and MASA stream processor by 37% and 8.9% respectively.%代码体积和代码稀疏是VLIW处理器一直存在的问题.通过对一系列典型应用在流处理器上的程序特征进行分析,提出了一种新的VLIW分域压缩技术,剔除各个子域中的空操作,并设计了分布式指令存储器对压缩后的代码进行解压缩执行.实验证明,该技术能够减少MASA流处理器中近39%的片外指令访存,降低约65%的片上指令存储器空间需求;同时使得指令存储器面积和系统面积分别减少了约37%和8.9%.

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