技术评价的不同视域分析

         

摘要

技术给人类带来便利的同时也引起了很多社会、伦理问题。技术乐观主义者对技术带给人类的益处进行了肯定;悲观主义者认为技术对于有意义于人类的关系造成了损害;情景主义者认为技术结果取决于技术设计和使用的社会环境。对于技术,我们应做出辩证、客观、公正的评价,而不是陷入某种偏激的立场。立足于正确的思维路径来认识和发展技术将弥合乐观主义和悲观主义的分歧,使得情景主义的内涵更为完善,才能真正地为人类开辟由技术创造美好生活、迈向光明前景的道路。%Technologies bring about convenience and but also arises a lot of social and ethical problems to human. Technology op-timists admit the benefits technology brings about, and pessimists believe that technology is harmful to significant human relationships, however, situationists advocate that technology results depends on the technical design and social environment using. We should make dialectical, objective and fair assessment to the technologies without falling into an extreme position. We can bridge the differences be-tween optimism and pessimism, make the meaning of situationism more complete and open up the road towards a bright future by tech-nologies if we walking on the current thinking path.

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