By using shift-share method (SSM), the structure of inbound tourist source in Heilongjiang Province is analyzed based on the data from 2002 to 2009.The results indicate that the footfall growth in Heilongjiang is higher than the Chinese average index,competitiveness are higher than average national level,to gain the superiority status in the competition of inbound tourist source.The market share of traditional tourist source has been declined.Emerging markets have the trend of ascent.Based on the above analyses,some appropriate countermeasures are put forward to develop the inbound tourist source in Heilongjiang Province.%通过 SSM 分析法，利用2002—2009年的数据，对黑龙江省入境旅游客源国市场结构进行了实证分析。结果表明，黑龙江入境旅游客流量的增长基本高于全国同期平均水平，竞争力略高于全国水平，处于竞争优势。传统客源市场俄罗斯、日本、港澳台地区等市场份额有所有下降，新兴客源地市场具有上升趋势。在此基础上，提出开发黑龙江省入境旅游客源市场的相应对策。
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