目的：对中医护理技术进行难度分级，确立准入管理机制，以提高护理人员中医护理技术水平，实现分层次培训。方法采用德尔菲专家咨询法对36名专家进行3轮问卷调查，形成中医护理技术的难度分级并给出准入管理建议。结果%Objective To classify the difficulty grading and establish access qualification of TCM nursing techniques, to improve nurses’ TCM nursing skills and provide theoretical basis for hierarchical training. Methods With Delphi method, a questionnaire was applied to consult 36 experts three times to establish the difficulty grading and provide advice for access administration of TCM nursing techniques. Results The average difficulty score of TCM nursing technique was 5.57 and 68% of TCM nursing techniques were classified into items with medium or low difficulty. Seven techniques such as auricular acupuncture method were classified into items with high difficulty, and eight techniques such as acupoint massage medium difficulty but seven techniques such as decoction of traditional Chinese medicine low difficulty. Access qualification of TCM skills with high difficulty included bachelor degree or above, nurse-in-charge, working 10 years in TCM nursing, more than 1 year special theory and practice training of TCM, while that of TCM techniques with medium difficulty included college degree or above, nurse practitioner, engaged in TCM nursing for more than 5 years, more than 6 months theory and practice training of TCM and that of TCM techniques with low difficulty technical secondary school or above, primary nurse, engaged in TCM nursing for more than 2 years, more than 3 months theory and practice training of TCM. Conclusion The establishment of difficulty grading and access qualification of TCM nursing techniques is practical for designing the content of nursing staff qualification training and establishing the standardized management of TCM nursing technical operation.
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