Objective To explore the effect of Knowing-Yourself Health Management on high-risk population and patients with chronic non-infection diseases.Methods Knowing Yourself Energy Monitor and Software of Life Style Disease Synthetic Prevention and Cure System were applied among 1 227 residents with chronic diseases or high-risk to acquire information of their diets and physical activities and conducted guidance from June 2006 to December 2010.Results The heahh consciousness of residents was enhanced and the concept of balance diet structure was established.Overall exercises, especially effective exercise increased greatly.There were significant differences in patients' improvement of weight, waistline, blood glucose, blood pressure, blood lipid etc.(P＜0.01).Conclusion Behavior intervention mode of Knowing Yourself Health Management is scientific and convenient for both patients and doctors and it is an effective way to eontrol the development of chronic disease.%目的 探讨"知己健康管理"在社区慢性病患者及高危人群中实施的效果.方法 应用"知己能量监测仪"和生活方式疾病综合防治软件,对2006年6月-2010年12月北京德胜社区卫生服务中心和所属6个社区站1 227例慢性病患者及高危人群进行饮食、运动量化管理,纠正不良习惯,进行心理问题疏导和健康教育.结果 入选对象健康意识提高,建立了平衡膳食的观念,总运动量特别是有效运动量提高,逐步采取健康生活方式.管理后体质量指数、腰围、血糖、血压、血脂等改善均有统计学意义(P＜0.01).结论 知己健康管理行为干预模式具有科学化、个性化、数字化特点,患者易掌握可执行,监测方便,是社区卫生服务中控制慢性病发生发展的有效手段.
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