简单介绍了微生物燃料电池(MFC)处理废水的发展历史、基本结构和工作原理，总结了国内外用MFC处理各类实际有机污废水时的试验条件、处理效果和产电的功率密度等方面的研究成果，探讨了MFC在实际应用中遇到的瓶颈，展望了用MFC处理实际有机污废水的应用前景。%The basic structure, working principles and development history of microbial fuel cell for treating wastewater were described. The research progresses of the achievements of the experimental conditions, treating effects and electrical power densities in recent years were summarized when microbial fuel cells were used for treating all kinds of actual organic wastewater. The bottlenecks of MFC actual application in the future were pointed out. The applications of MFC for treating actual organic wastewater were forecasted.
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