A lot of relics left after the fabrics with pearl roundel patterns were exported to Japan arouse little public interest. These special religious fabrics with pearl roundel pattern are of great significance to the study on the silk trade and religious exchanges between Europe and Asia. This paper compared the existing fabrics with pearl roundel pattern in Japan with the fabrics with pearl roundel pattern unearthed in the Central Plains and Central Asia, and carried out classification analysis in the context of silk trade exchanges and religious communication between Europe and Asia by the methods of literature and history,archaeology and iconology. The conclusions will fill in the gaps in the study on fabrics with religious pearl roundel pattern in China. The study showed that the silk customization trade in the Sui and Tang dynasties were very specialized and segmented and began to be subdivided according to different religions. The creators of these fabrics were likely to be Sogdians believing in Zoroastrianism in Centra Asia or Sogdians living in the Central Plains.%丝路联珠纹织物东渡入日后留下了大量遗珍,却甚少引起学术关注,这些特殊的宗教联珠纹织物对研究欧亚丝绸贸易与宗教交流具有重要意义.文章将针对日本现存的联珠纹织物纹样与中原、中亚地区出土品进行对比,采用文史、考古学、图像学相关方法,并放置于欧亚大陆丝路贸易交往与宗教传播的背景下进行分类分析,结论将填补国内对于宗教类联珠纹织物的研究空白.研究表明,隋唐时期丝绸订制贸易已非常专业化与细分化,开始针对不同宗教教徒进行纹饰细分,织造者极有可能为信仰琐罗亚斯德教的中亚粟特人或生活在中原的粟特人.
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