通过对全民健身“大群体”格局发展内涵的解读，分析了我国全民健身“大群体”格局发展的基本特征：发展过程始终坚持全面普及与重点推进，管理体制由政府“垄断式”管理向“分权化”管理转变，发展目标与竞技体育“协调”发展到“全面”发展的转变。同时，研究提出要完善和巩固全民健身“大群体”格局发展的长效机制，其推进路径可通过构建多元化全民健身服务供给体系，建立全民决策参与机制，设立多元问责监管机制，健全部门协同机制和完善示范引导与评估激励机制五种具体举措来实现。%The promotion of National Fitness Program through large group participation in sports showed that the national promotion and key program promotion were carried out.The management mode had changed from the governmental mo-nopolized management mode to the decentralized management mode.The focus had shifted from competitive sports to na-tion-wide fitness.To ensure the sustainable development of national fitness,it was important to build a long-term mechanism for promotion of large group participation in sports,to build multiple national fitness service system and na-tional policy making system,to set up multiple governance system,to coordinate efforts of different institutions and to perfect incentive mechanism.
展开▼
