High entropy alloys have much excellent mechanical,physical,chemical and prosperity application properties compared with the traditional materials.It has become one of the most important research topic in the materials science.The four effects and several preparation methods of high entropy alloys are covered in this paper.The research progress in high entropy alloys are introduced emphatically,and the applications are described according to the characteristics of high entropy alloys.The prospect of high entropy alloys for the future development is also presented.%高熵合金具有比传统合金更为优异的机械、物理、化学性能,有极为广泛的应用前景,是目前材料科学领域研究的一大热点.本文概述了高熵合金理论领域取得的研究进展,并根据其相关特性介绍了高熵合金的制备工艺以及应用,最后对高熵合金理论研究及实际应用的未来发展趋势进行了展望.
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