民国时期，政府对农田水利建设予以了一定程度的重视，统一了水政，颁布了《水利法》，制定了抗战时期农田水利建设的方针、纲领和战后发展计划，并由中央和地方政府拨款，对农田水利事业予以扶持，新建、改建、扩建了许多农田水利工程，增加了灌溉面积，提高了农作物产量，增加了农民收益，为抗战提供了军需民食，也为新中国成立后农田水利建设奠定了一定基础。%The government had given a degree of attention to the irrigation construction during the period of the Republic of China,it had united the water agency ,promulgated the Water Act,formulated the principle and programs of irrigation construction in the Anti - Japanese War and post - war de-velopment plans,appropriated much money by the central and local governments to support the cause of the irrigation ,newly constructed and reconstructed and expansely constructed many irrigation projects ,increased in irrigation areas,increased crop production,increased farmers incomes,provided military and people supplies for the food in the Anti - Japanese War,and layed down a foundation in the irrigation for the establishment of New China.
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