The recent research progresses of metal nanowires are reviewed. Developments of metal nanowires prepared by porous alumina templates, polymer membrane templates, soft templates and external magnetic field method are introduced. The present problems and potential development directions on the investigation of metal nanowires are also proposed.%综述了金属纳米线近年来的研究现状,总结了多孔氧化铝模板法、聚合物膜模板法、软模板法和外场诱导法制备金属纳米线的研究成果,并提出了金属纳米线目前研究中存在的问题和潜在的发展方向.
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