首页> 中文期刊> 《医学信息》 >腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗妇科急腹症的临床研究

腹腔镜手术和开腹手术治疗妇科急腹症的临床研究

         

摘要

Objective Treatment of acute abdomen were treated by laparoscopic surgery, observation and analysis of the clinical ef ect of treatment. Methods Wil our hospital 250 cases of acute abdomen patients, according to the methods such as parallel, randomized multicenter, grouping, 130 cases were divided into observation group and control group 120 cases; Control group: the traditional laparotomy surgery; Observation group: the laparoscopic surgery. On two groups of patients with surgical success rate and operation time and the average intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative complications are compared and analyzed. Results observation group operative time and intraoperative blood loss and hospital stay, success rate, complication rate significantly bet er than control group, in addition, the observation group of patients with surgical success rate was 96.9% (126/130), significantly higher than the control group 86.7% (104/120) significant dif erence, statistical y significant ( <0.05). Conclusion Clinical y, laparoscopic surgery in patients with acute abdominal pain, effectively reduce the intraoperative blood loss, shortening the time of surgery and patients in hospital, promote the patient's rehabilitation, the pressure of the patients and to reduce the economic burden, and is worth popularizing in clinical use.%目的对急腹症患者采用腹腔镜手术进行治疗,观察和分析其治疗的临床效果。方法将我院收治的250例急腹症患者,按照多中心、平行、随机等方法进行分组,分成观察组130例,对照组120例;对照组院采用传统开腹手术治疗;观察组院采用腹腔镜手术治疗。对两组患者的手术成功率和手术时间以及术中出血量、术后平均住院时间、术后并发症发生率进行比较和分析。结果观察组手术时间和术中出血量以及住院时间、成功率、并发症发生率要明显优于对照组,此外,观察组患者的手术成功率为96.9%(126/130)明显高于对照组86.7%(104/120)差异显著,具有统计学意义(<0.05)。结论在临床上,对急腹症患者采用腹腔镜手术治疗,有效地减少术中出血量,缩短手术和患者住院时间,促进患者的康复,减轻患者的压力和经济负担,值得在临床上进行推广和使用。

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