目的:总结维和任务区疟疾患者的临床护理要点,为后续维和分队对疟疾患者的护理提供借鉴.方法:回顾性分析任务区收治的38例疟疾患者的临床护理资料,总结对肝功能损害、胃肠道反应等抗疟药物副作用的护理及预防教育对各维和分队疟疾防治的效果观察.结果:积极有效的对症护理,不仅可以降低患者不良反应的发生率,而且能减轻患者焦虑感,同时预防教育可以降低疟疾发病率.结论:在医疗条件较为有限的维和任务区,积极有效的护理措施是临床治疗疟疾的关键环节,可有效提高治愈率、减少并发症;预防教育是降低疟疾发病率的重要手段,对保障维和军人身心健康,提高战斗力具有十分重要的意义.%Objective: To summarize the nursing experience of malaria patients in peacekeeping mission area, and to privide reference for the nursing of malaria patients in peacekeeping contingent. Methods: The clinical nursing observation data of 38 cases with malaria in the mission area were retrospectively analyzed. The effects of anti-malaria drugs such as liver function damage, gastrointestinal reaction and other adverse reaction were summarized. The effect of preventive education on malaria prevention and control in various peacekeeping units were also observed. Results: Positive and effective symptomatic nursing could not only reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients, but also reduce the anxiety of the patients. At the same time, preventive education could reduce the incidence of malaria. Conclusion: In peacekeeping mission areas with limited medical conditions, effective nursing care is the key link in the clinical treatment of malaria, which can effectively increase the cure rate and reduce the incidence of complications, and prevention education is an important method to reduce the incidence of malaria. It has great significance to ensure the physical and mental health of peacekeepers and improve their combat effectiveness.
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