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A meta-analysis of berberine hydrochloride in adjuvant treatment of ulcerative colitis and its influence on inflammatory factors

         

摘要

Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of berberine hydrochloride in the treatment of ulcerative colitis and its influence on inflammatory factors.Methods:We searched VIP Chinese Journal Database(VIP),China Biomedical Literature Database(CBM),Wanfang Data,China Knowledge Network(CNKI),and searched English databases including:PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,and Cochrane Library for randomized controlled studies of berberine hydrochloride in the treatment of ulcerative colitis.The retrieval time was from the establishment of the database to April 28,2021.After the quality evaluation of the selected literature,the RevMan5.3 software was used for statistical analysis.Results:Eight studies were included,involving 658 patients with ulcerative colitis.Meta analysis showed that the effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant[OR=6.41,95%CI(3.25,12.65),Z=5.36,P<0.00001];IL-6[MD=-13.64,95%CI(-14.88,-12.41),Z=3.99,P<0.00001],IL-8[MD=-13.41,95%CI(-15.11,-11.71),Z=15.46,P<0.00001],tumor necrosis factor[MD=-5.62,95%CI(-8.35,-2.89),Z=4.03,P<0.0001],and disease activity index[MD=-2.34,95%CI(-2.55,-2.14),Z=22.37,P<0.00001]in the treatment group were lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant;IL-10[MD=6.49,95%CI(5.64,7.35),Z=14.86,P<0.00001]in the treatment group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant;abdominal pain relief time[MD=-3.41,95%CI(-4.02,-2.79),Z=10.84,P<0.00001],diarrhea relief time[MD=-2.5,95%CI(-2.86,-2.15),Z=13.87,P<0.00001],pus and blood stool remission time[MD=-2.44,95%CI(-2.87,-2.00).Z=10.87,P<0.00001]in the treatment group were shorter than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion:Berberine hydrochloride can assist in the treatment of ulcerative colitis by reducing the level of inflammatory factors.

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