捐赠卵子用于辅助生殖可能会引发一些社会伦理法律问题;其社会问题包括打破人类繁衍的自然选择原则、冲击传统的家庭模式,伦理问题诸如可能激发人为制造多胞胎、人为选择后代基因、增加近亲婚配危险等,法律问题涉及子代的法律地位问题、法定父母的认定问题、知情权与隐私权的冲突问题等。鉴此,我国应加强辅助生殖技术的伦理规约建设与法律应对,趋利避害,保证新技术正确合理有序开展。%Applying ovum donation to assisted reproduction may lead to some social,ethical and legal prob-lems. Social problems include breaking natural selection principles of human reproduction, and the impact on traditional family pattern;ethical ones may include artificial multiple births,artificial selection of offspring genes,and the increases in the risk of consanguineous marriage;legal ones involve the legal status of children,the iden-tification of the legal parents, and the conflict between the right to know and the right of privacy, etc.. There-fore,we should strengthen the construction of ethical code of assisted reproductive technology and laws,seek ad-vantages and avoid disadvantages,and guarantee a correct ,reasonable and orderly conduct of new technology in our country.
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