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商洛市丹霞地貌旅游资源评价体系的构建

         

摘要

Danxia landform is a special type of landform,it has a high value of tourism.At present,the research on Danxia landform is related to the concept,origin,development and protection of resources,evaluation and analysis,but more concentrated in Gansu,Jiangxi,Guangdong and other places.Jingquanshan,Shangluo city,Manchuanguan,Xiangwanggou Village and other places have Danxia landform,but few people involved.This topic construct an evaluation system for Shangluo Danxia landform tourism resources,in order to better develop and utilize tourism resources,so that the potential advantages transfer into real social and economic advantages.The research of this paper bases on the empirical research and theoretical research,qualitative analysis and quantitative research,the combination of reference and innovation,to build an evaluation system.The system has three aspects:local conditions,environment and developing conditions,holds 9 evaluating factors such as ornamental value,scientific value,histrorical value and culture value.The system has 17 evalucting factors and applies AHP to establish weight for each factor.In the case of the total score of 5 points,static display,Quanshan score is 3.06 points,Manchuanguan score 2.96.According to the actual situation,it can be seen that the evaluation system is feasible.%丹霞地貌是一种特殊的地貌类型,具有很高的旅游观赏价值,但多集中于甘肃、江西、广东等地.目前对丹霞地貌的研究涉及到概念、成因、资源开发与保护、评价分析等方面.商洛市境内的静泉山,漫川关,夜村镇襄王沟等地均有丹霞地貌发育,却很少有人涉足.通过构建商洛丹霞地貌旅游资源的评价体系,对其旅游资源进行科学客观的评价,以便更好的开发利用,使其潜在优势转化成现实的社会经济优势.在前人丹霞地貌旅游资源评价的研究基础上结合商洛的实际情况,从旅游资源的自身条件、环境因素和开发条件3个方面出发,选取观赏价值、科学价值、历史文化价值等9项评价项目,优美度、奇特感等17个评价因子进行评价,运用层次分析法(AHP)建立了商洛地区的评价体系.运用此评价体系对静泉山和漫川关两处典型的丹霞地貌旅游资源进行评价,结合专家对各项因子的打分,对两地进行综合评分,在总分为5分的情况下,静泉山得分为3.06分,漫川关得分为2.96分,经考察符合实际情况,由此可见,该评价体系是可行的.

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