By analyzing the distribution and main characters of wild barley,the article summarized the application and research progress of wild barley germplasm resources in barley breeding.The current research condition and application value of the wild barley germplasm resources in both hybridization breeding and biological technology breeding ways were expounded.As for hybridization breeding,resistance breeding,nutrition breeding and fast breeding method were discussed.%根据野生大麦的分布情况及其主要特点,综述了野生大麦种质资源在育种上的利用研究进展。从杂交育种及生物技术育种2个方面阐述了野生大麦种质资源的主要研究现状和利用价值。其中,杂交育种主要从抗逆抗病、营养成分、快速育种方法等方面进行综述。
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