The special mineral material is a novel mineral material that produced by deepprocessing of traditional mineral materials.These special mineral materials possess the properties of various function and widespread usage,Their application permeate into domains of industry,agriculture and dialy life of people.The significance,major sorts and their development direction were briefly described in this paper.%特种矿物材料是由传统矿物材料经深加工而发展起来的一类新型矿物材料，具有功能多样性、用途广泛性等特点，它的应用已渗透到工农业和人们生活的各个领域。文中概述了特种矿物材料的涵义、主要种类及其发展方向。
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