Over the past seven years, much attention has been paid to saponins from the genus of Ardisia. Thirty-four saponins have been identified from this genus and their pharmacological activities have been studied. In order to offer a detailed reference material for further research and exploitation of saponins from the medicinal plants of Ardisia, this paper reviews systematically on saponins including their types,structural characteristics as well as their pharmacological activities from Ardisia based on the summaried literatures at home and abroad for the past seven years.%近7年来,紫金牛属植物中皂苷类成分的研究非常活跃,已相继从紫金牛属植物中分离得到34个皂苷类化合物,并对其药理活性进行了研究.本文查阅了近7年来国内外关于紫金牛属植物中皂苷的研究文献,并在此基础上对皂苷类化合物的种类、结构特点、药理活性等方面进行了系统的综述,为深入研究和开发利用紫金牛属药用植物中皂苷类成分提供详尽的参考资料.
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