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Effects of the phase variation and high-order momentum transfer components of NN amplitude on p-~4He elastic scattering

         

摘要

Elastic scattering differential cross sections for a p- ~4He system are calculated within the framework of optical limit approximation of the Glauber multiple scattering model. Three different ranges for proton energy(E_(lab)), 19〈E_(lab)〈50 Me V, 100≤E_(lab)≤1730 Me V, and 45 ≤E_(lab)≤393 Ge V are considered. It is shown that the Pauli blocking fails to describe the data up to the proton energy, E_(lab)〈100 Me V. For higher proton energies, a qualitative agreement is obtained. The observed elastic scattering differential cross section is nicely reproduced in the whole range of scattering angles in the center of mass system up to Θ_(c.m.)〈200° for 19〈E_(lab) ≤100 Me V when the effect of both the nucleon–nucleon(NN) phase variation parameter γNN and higher-order momentum transfer components(λ_n; n = 1 and 2) of(NN) elastic scattering amplitude is included. In the range of 200 E_(lab) 1730 Me V, introducing λ_n plays a significant role in describing the data up to the momentum transfer, q^2≤1:2(Ge V/c)~2.Moreover, it is found that considering only the effect of phase variation parameter, cNN, improved the agreement in the region of minima for elastic scattering differential cross section for 45≤E_(lab)≤393 Ge V. The values of cNNand kn as a function of incident proton energies are presented.

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