Objective:To explore the effect of feeding and swallowing training on rehabilitation nursing of cerebral apoplexy patients with dysphagia .Meth-ods: Selected 320 patients with acute cerebral apoplexy who had dysphagia and admitted in our hospital from September 2013 to March 2016 and randomly divided them into control group and experimental group .The control group was given routine nursing and the experimental group was treated with feeding and swallowing training.After two weeks of treatment, the degree of improvement and complications of dysphagia in the two groups were compared .Re-sults: The improvement of dysphagia in experimental group was better than that in control group ( P<0 .05 ) .The infection rates of pulmonary infection , gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract in the experimental group were lower than that of control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Feeding-swallowing training can improve the swallowing function of cerebral apoplexy patients with dysphagia , decrease the infection rate of stroke -related pneumonia and improve the level of nursing.%目的：探讨摄食－吞咽培训在提高脑卒中吞咽障碍患者康复护理中的应用效果。方法：选择2013年9月～2016年3月我院急性脑卒中吞咽障碍患者320例，将其随机等分为对照组和试验组，对照组护士给予常规护理，试验组护士进行摄食－吞咽培训，治疗两周，比较两组患者吞咽障碍的改善程度及并发症情况。结果：试验组吞咽障碍改善效果优于对照组（P＜0．05），肺部感染、胃肠道、尿路感染率低于对照组（P＜0．05）。结论：开展摄食－吞咽培训，能促进脑卒中吞咽障碍患者吞咽功能的改善，使卒中相关性肺炎等感染率下降，提高专科护理水平。
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