This paper combined the status of international deep sea mining and the existing inter-national seabed mining areas in China,and then analyzed 4 main problems of China's international seabed mining region:1)lack of legal basis;2)lack of mining resources assessment and"Region"abandon;3)the deep-sea mining technology is lagging behind;4)marine environmental impact assessment is still inadequate and so on.Base on this situation,4 suggestions were proposed in this paper,such as:1)to cooperate with the International Seabed Authority and to make an contribu-tion in the formulation of regulations on mineral resources exploitations in "Region";2)to accel-erate the exploration of China's International Seabed Areas,and complete the assessment of min-eral resources and "Regional"abandon as soon as possible;3)to follow the international deep-sea mining industry progress and accelerate to build the China's deep-sea mining system and trial test;4)to continue to increase the study of the impact of deep-sea mining on the marine environ-ment,and formation of deep-sea mining environmental impact prediction and evaluation of techni-cal guidelines.%文章结合国际深海采矿的现状和中国现有国际海底区域矿区的情况,分析中国国际海底区域矿区采矿存在缺少法律依据、尚未完成矿区资源评价和"区域"放弃、深海采矿技术发展相对滞后、海洋环境影响评估尚有不足等问题;在此基础上提出未来发展建议,即开展与国际海底管理局的深度合作,在制定"区域"内矿产资源开发规章中有所作为;加快对中国国际海底区域的勘探工作,尽快完成矿区资源评价和"区域"放弃;跟踪国际深海采矿行业进展,加快推进中国深海采矿系统的建造并尽快试开采;继续加大深海采矿对海洋环境的影响研究,尽快形成深海采矿环境影响预测评价技术指南.
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