Biochar-based Solid Acids as Catalysts for Carbohydrate Hydrolysis: A Critical Review

XiaoHui Wang; QiXuan Lin; YuHuan Yan; BangGui Cheng; Tao Song; JunLi Ren

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Biochar-based Solid Acids as Catalysts for Carbohydrate Hydrolysis: A Critical Review

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Recently, increasing interest has been focused on the hydrolysis of carbohydrates to monosaccharides, among which, glucose and xylose as typical platform sugars can be used to produce chemicals and biofuels. As heterogeneous catalysts, solid acids have gained extensive attention for biomass biorefinery and could replace the conventional process owing to their excellent properties, including acceptable acidity and easy separation. In particular, biochar-based solid acids derived from biomass are promising for biomass conversion owing to the low-cost of feedstocks and the simple preparation procedure. Herein, we attempt to provide a critical overview of biochar-based solid acids for hydrolysis of carbohydrates into glucose and xylose. The preparation methods and properties of biochar-based catalysts as well as the influence of their properties on catalytic performance were discussed in detail. We also highlight the major challenges facing the use of biochar-based solid acids for carbohydrate hydrolysis.

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《造纸与生物质材料：英文版》 |2018年第2期|P.32-50|共19页
作者
XiaoHui Wang; QiXuan Lin; YuHuan Yan; BangGui Cheng; Tao Song; JunLi Ren;
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作者单位

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering;

School of Light Industry and Engineering;

South China University of Technology;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 CHI
中图分类催化剂;
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Biochar-based Solid Acids as Catalysts for Carbohydrate Hydrolysis: A Critical Review

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