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Rangeland Grasshoppers in Relation to Soils in the Qinghai Lake Region, China

机译:青海湖地区草地与土壤的关系

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摘要

The relationship between rangeland grasshopper density and soil type as well as topsoil moisture content was analyzed with in situ soil data collected in the Qinghai Lake region of China. Grasshoppers were confined mainly to the areas with light chestnut soil or chestnut soil, and very few were found in areas with subalpine meadow soil. Grasshoppers were almost absent from other types of soil, such as aeolian soil. In addition, analysis of 14 soil samples collected in the study area revealed that a soil moisture content between 18 and 32 g kg-1 coincided spatially with a higher density of grasshoppers, with the grasshopper density averaging 15 head m-2. In areas with a soil moisture content above 42 g kg-1 or below 10g kg-1, grasshopper density dropped to less than 5 head m-2. These indicated that for the study area, soils with very high or very low moisture contents were not conducive to the survival of grasshoppers.
机译:利用在中国青海湖地区收集的土壤原位数据,分析了草地蝗虫密度与土壤类型以及表层土壤含水量之间的关系。蝗虫主要局限于板栗土壤或板栗土壤较轻的地区,而在亚高山草甸土壤中则很少。其他类型的土壤(如风土)几乎没有蚱a。此外,对研究区域收集的14个土壤样品的分析表明,土壤水分含量在18至32 g kg-1之间,在空间上与较高的蝗虫密度相吻合,蝗虫密度平均为15头m-2。在土壤含水量高于42 g kg-1或低于10 g kg-1的地区,蝗虫密度降至5头m-2以下。这些表明对于研究区域,水分含量非常高或非常低的土壤不利于蚱the的生存。

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