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Quantifying Land Use Change in Zhejiang Coastal Region, China Using Multi-Temporal Landsat TM/ETM+ Images

机译:使用多时态Landsat TM / ETM +影像量化中国浙江沿海地区的土地利用变化

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摘要

Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) and Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM+) images in 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994and 2001 were used to quantify the land use and land cover changes (LUCC) in the Zhejiang coastal region with a stratified unsupervised classification technique in conjunction with visual interpretation and to attempt an identification of the socioeconomic driving forces. In level Ⅰ an overall accurate classification was achieved using a modified Anderson's Ⅰ/Ⅱ/Ⅲ-level classification scheme. The overall accuracy of the land use classification at Anderson level I were 89.7%(1985), 91.6% (1993), and 90.4% (2001). The most rapid land use change was a dramatic increase in urban or built-up areas, which quadrupled from 1985 to 2001. Over 90% of this newly expanded built-up area was originally paddy fields or other croplands. In different parts of the Zhejiang coastal region, urban land expansion was spatially uneven. Temporally,land use development did not stabilized, and the two study periods of time (1985-1993 and 1993-2001) had different transition styles. Socioeconomic factors, such as gross domestic product, total population, and financial expenditure, were all highly correlated with the expansion of urban or built-up areas. Based on the degree of urban sprawl and socioeconomic factors, cities and towns were further divided into six subgroups, which may help decision makers improve land use for the region.
机译:运用1985年,1986年,1993年,1994年和2001年的Landsat专题映射(TM)和增强型专题映射器(ETM +)图像,采用分层的无监督分类技术对浙江沿海地区的土地利用和土地覆被变化(LUCC)进行了定量分析。结合视觉解释并试图识别社会经济驱动力。使用改进的安德森(Anderson)的Ⅰ/Ⅱ/Ⅲ级分类方案,在Ⅰ级上实现了总体准确的分类。在安德森(Anderson)一级上,土地利用分类的总体准确性为89.7%(1985),91.6%(1993)和90.4%(2001)。最快的土地利用变化是城市或建成区的急剧增加,从1985年到2001年翻了两番。这个新扩展的建成区中,有90%以上是稻田或其他农田。在浙江沿海地区的不同地区,城市土地扩张在空间上是不均衡的。土地利用发展暂时没有稳定,两个研究时期(1985-1993年和1993-2001年)具有不同的过渡方式。社会经济因素,例如国内生产总值,总人口和财政支出,都与城市或建成区的扩张高度相关。根据城市扩张的程度和社会经济因素,将城镇进一步分为六个子组,这可能有助于决策者改善该地区的土地利用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《土壤圈(英文版)》 |2007年第6期|712-720|共9页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

    Zhejiang Institute of Land Survey and Planning, Hangzhou 310007 China;

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

    Institute of Agricultural Remote Sensing and Information System, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029 China;

  • 收录信息 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD);中国科技论文与引文数据库(CSTPCD);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 农业基础科学;
  • 关键词

    coastal region, driving factors, land use change, urban sprawl;

    机译:沿海地区;驱动因素;土地利用变化;城市扩张;
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